When you call a tree service in New Jersey, you might assume all licensed companies offer the same level of expertise. That assumption could result in thousands of dollars in fines and lead to denied insurance claims.
While many companies have the proper licensing from the New Jersey Board of Tree Experts, there’s a critical difference between Licensed Tree Experts and Licensed Tree Care Operators that most homeowners never discover until it’s too late.
Key Takeaways
- Only Licensed Tree Experts can legally provide comprehensive tree care, including diagnosis, treatment, fertilization, and risk assessments.
- Current enforcement allows penalties up to $1,000 per violation, with proposed legislation seeking to increase fines to $2,500 for repeat offenses.
- Homeowners can verify credentials through the official NJ Board of Tree Experts database to avoid insurance claim denials and municipal fines.
- A notable Northern New Jersey case shows unlicensed work can result in thousands in fines, plus potential million-dollar restitution costs for tree replacement and restoration.
What’s the Difference Between a New Jersey Licensed Tree Expert (NJ LTE) and a Licensed Tree Care Operator (LTCO)?
In New Jersey, only Licensed Tree Experts (LTE) can perform comprehensive tree services including diagnosis, treatment, and consultation. Licensed Tree Care Operators (LTCO) are limited to basic pruning, removal, and stump grinding. Enforcement can lead to thousands of dollars in fines, as demonstrated by some recent cases in Morris County. Working with a proper company isn’t just smart, it’s essential financial protection.

Only Licensed Tree Experts can legally perform complex tree work like cabling and bracing systems. This technical expertise protects both your property and ensures compliance with NJ regulations.
What Can a Licensed Tree Expert Do That Others Cannot?
Licensed Tree Experts, like Aspen Tree Service (LTE #689), can perform all tree care services legally, including:
- Tree diagnosis and treatment of pests and diseases using integrated pest management approaches
- Professional consultation and risk assessment
- Soil testing for tree health and customized fertilization programs
- Tree preservation planning during construction and site development
- Cabling, bracing, and structural support systems
- Expert witness testimony and insurance claim documentation
- All basic services like winter tree pruning, removal, and stump grinding
LTE licensing requires either a four-year degree in arboriculture, forestry, or a related field, or equivalent professional experience. All Licensed Tree Experts must complete 32 continuing education credits every two years and pass comprehensive written and field examinations.
What Are Licensed Tree Care Operators Limited To?
Licensed Tree Care Operators are restricted to fundamental tree work:
- Tree pruning and trimming (but cannot provide professional pruning consultation)
- Tree and stump removal
- Brush cutting and removal
- Basic equipment operation
LTCOs cannot legally diagnose tree health issues, provide treatment recommendations, or perform the consultation services that Northern New Jersey’s mature tree populations often require. They cannot conduct professional pest and disease diagnosis or develop treatment plans.
Why Do Northern New Jersey Homeowners Need Licensed Tree Experts Specifically?
Northern New Jersey’s complex municipal regulations, high property values, and mature tree populations require the professional expertise that only Licensed Tree Experts can legally provide.
What Municipal Requirements Make Licensed Tree Experts Essential?
Bergen, Essex, Morris, and Passaic counties have complex tree preservation ordinances requiring professional expertise:
- Cedar Grove properties need Licensed Tree Experts for Shade Tree Commission compliance and Eastern Red Cedar preservation near municipal parklands
- Upper Montclair historic homes require specialized consultation for century-old oaks and maples near Anderson Park and Eagle Rock Reservation
- North Caldwell estate properties (median values exceeding $1.1M) demand comprehensive risk assessments and health management that only LTEs can legally provide
- Verona residents near Verona Park need expert coordination with municipal tree ordinances for their $655K median-value properties
How Does Hiring a Licensed Tree Expert Protect Your Insurance Coverage?
Insurance companies increasingly deny claims for tree work performed by unlicensed operators. Licensed Tree Experts provide:
- Professional indemnity coverage for recommendations and treatments
- Documented compliance with industry standards
- Expert witness capabilities for insurance claims
- Risk assessment documentation that protects homeowner liability
Will I Face a Fine for Hiring an Unlicensed Tree Service in New Jersey?
New Jersey actively enforces tree service licensing requirements, with potential for significantly strengthened penalties through proposed legislation. These enforcement actions directly affect homeowners who hire tree services in Bergen, Essex, Morris, and Passaic counties.
How Much Can Violations Cost Under Current and Proposed Laws?
Under existing law, violations of the Tree Experts and Tree Care Operators Licensing Act carry civil penalties, though there are further proposed penalties. Proposed legislation (Assembly Bill A5012) seeks to strengthen enforcement by authorizing the NJ Board of Tree Experts to assess:
- $1,000 civil penalty for each initial violation
- $2,500 for second or subsequent violations
- Each day of continued violation counts as a separate offense
- Enhanced civil action authority for Superior Court enforcement
Recent New Jersey Cases Show the High Cost of Illegal Tree Removal
A recent Kinnelon, Morris County case resulted in over $13,000 in fines and potential $1 million restitution costs for illegal tree removal, demonstrating the serious financial risks of non-compliance.
Many municipalities in Northern New Jersey maintain tree ordinances with substantial penalties, with some reaching $1,000 per tree, as demonstrated in the Kinnelon case.
“Northern New Jersey homeowners can’t afford to risk hiring unlicensed operators. The potential fines and insurance complications far exceed any upfront savings. Our LTE credentials protect clients from these costly violations.” – Casey Walentowicz, Owner and Licensed Tree Expert at Aspen Tree
How Can You Verify a Tree Service Company’s License in New Jersey?
Homeowners can verify any tree service’s credentials through the official NJ Board of Tree Experts database online before signing a contract. The verification process is straightforward but essential for protecting your investment.
What Steps Should You Follow to Check Credentials Online?
Always verify credentials before hiring by following these steps:
- Visit the official NJ Board of Tree Experts website
- Access the license verification database
- Search by company name and individual license numbers
- Verify both business registration and individual LTE/LTCO status
- Confirm license expiration dates and continuing education compliance
How to Verify If a Tree Service Company Is Legitimate in New Jersey
When choosing a reputable tree service company, always request before signing any contract:
- Specific LTE or LTCO license numbers for verification
- Current business registration certificate
- Proof of liability and workers’ compensation insurance
- References from recent Northern NJ projects
Red flags include companies that can’t immediately provide license numbers, claim exemptions from licensing requirements, or pressure you to sign contracts without verification time.

Professional tree removal requires proper licensing, insurance, and equipment. Aspen Tree Service’s Licensed Tree Expert status ensures your project meets all legal requirements and safety standards.
Frequently Asked Questions About NJ Tree Expert Licensing
How long does the process take to become a Licensed Tree Expert in New Jersey?
The process typically takes 2-3 years of preparation. Candidates must complete either a four-year degree in arboriculture/forestry or accumulate equivalent work experience, pass comprehensive written and field examinations, and fulfill application requirements with the NJ Board of Tree Experts.
Are there any exemptions to tree service licensing requirements in New Jersey?
Yes, limited exemptions exist for property owners performing work on their own property, utility companies maintaining rights-of-way, and public employees working on public property. However, these exemptions don’t apply to contractors hired by homeowners, and many municipalities still require permits regardless of exemption status.
How frequently must tree service licenses be renewed in New Jersey?
Both LTE and LTCO licenses must be renewed biennially (every two years). Licensed Tree Experts must complete 32 continuing education units (CEUs) during each two-year period to maintain active status, while LTCOs must complete 16 CEUs per renewal period.
What happens if a tree service company operates with an expired license?
Operating with an expired license is treated the same as operating without a license. Companies face potential fines, and homeowners who hire them may experience insurance claim denials, municipal penalties, and potential liability issues if accidents occur during service.

Licensed Tree Experts require extensive training and continuing education to maintain their credentials. Aspen Tree Service’s LTE #689 ensures our team stays current with industry standards and safety protocols.
Protect Your New Jersey Property with a Verified Licensed Tree Expert
Don’t risk thousands in fines or insurance complications with unlicensed operators. Aspen Tree Service’s Licensed Tree Expert #689 credentials provide complete legal protection and professional expertise for your Northern New Jersey property.
Since 1986, we’ve served Bergen, Essex, Morris, and Passaic counties with full compliance and comprehensive tree care services. Call us today at 201-939-8733 or request a quote online for verified, professional tree care that protects your investment.